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Urdu Translation Services

Certified Urdu to English translation of NADRA certificates, nikah namas, union council records and court papers, prepared for USCIS, courts and universities.

Prism Language Solutions translates Urdu documents into English and English into Urdu for use in the United States. Pakistani applicants usually hold their records twice: a printed bilingual certificate from NADRA and, underneath it, the union council entry or the nikah nama written out by hand. We translate both, column by column, and deliver each with a signed Certificate of Translation Accuracy.

Last reviewed September 11, 2026 by Sarah J, Prism Language Solutions

The recurring problem on Pakistani files is not language, it is layers. NADRA issues a clean computerized certificate in Urdu and English, and it looks like the whole answer, so that is what gets filed. The underlying record, the union council entry or the marriage contract, is handwritten Urdu and stays in a drawer. Then a Request for Evidence arrives asking for the document that was actually completed at the time.

Send the pair. For a marriage-based petition that means the NADRA marriage registration certificate and the nikah nama together. For a birth it means the NADRA certificate and, where it exists, the union council registration behind it. The computerized version tells an officer what the database says; the handwritten one tells them what was recorded and when.
  • Certified translations prepared to meet USCIS requirements
  • Human linguists only, matched to the subject
  • Fixed written quote within 60 minutes in business hours
  • One office in New York, linguists in every state

Certified Urdu Translation of NADRA Documents for USCIS

USCIS works to 8 CFR 103.2(b)(3): a full English translation of anything not in English, certified by the translator as complete and accurate. NADRA certificates are printed bilingually, so people assume no translation is needed. The Urdu side usually carries entries the English side summarizes or omits, and the stamps and endorsements are Urdu only, which is why we translate the document rather than transcribing the English half of it.

Births and marriages in Pakistan are registered locally, with union councils, cantonment boards, municipal corporations and the Capital Development Authority in Islamabad all issuing records, before NADRA prints the computerized version. The State Department's reciprocity schedule accepts NADRA's Child Registration Certificate, the B-form, or a Family Registration Certificate in place of a birth registration record.

What each Pakistani record is, and when a filing needs it
DocumentWhat it isUsually needed for
Computerized birth certificateNADRA print of the union council registrationPetitions, school enrollment, visas
Child Registration Certificate (B-form)NADRA record of a child under 18Derivative beneficiaries, family petitions
Family Registration CertificateNADRA statement of the family groupProving relationships where no birth record exists
CNIC or NICOPNational identity card, adultIdentity and address evidence
Nikah namaThe handwritten marriage contractMarriage-based petitions, alongside the NADRA certificate
Union council divorce certificateIssued after the notice period runsProving a prior marriage ended

The full document service is on the certified translation page and the form-by-form set is on the USCIS translation page.

Nikah Nama Translation from Urdu

The nikah nama is a prescribed form of numbered columns, twenty-five on the standard version, and it is the legal instrument of the marriage rather than a souvenir. Registration with the union council has been required since the Muslim Family Laws Ordinance of 1961, and the registrar who solemnizes the marriage fills the columns in by hand.

Every column gets translated, including the ones left blank and the ones struck through. The columns recording dower, any conditions the parties agreed, and whether the right to pronounce divorce was delegated to the wife are the ones with legal consequences, and a struck-out entry there is a decision, not a slip of the pen. A translation that summarizes the contract has removed the part an attorney needs. See marriage certificate translation.

Urdu Divorce Certificate and Family Court Translation

Proving that a Pakistani marriage ended takes more than a pronouncement. Under the same 1961 Ordinance notice goes to the chairman of the union council, a reconciliation period of ninety days runs, and only then does the council issue the certificate that records the divorce as effective. That certificate, not the talaq deed on its own, is what a US filing usually needs.

Khula and contested matters run through the family courts and produce a decree instead, with its own seals and its own Urdu. We translate the whole instrument, the notice, the council proceedings and the certificate or decree, so the sequence and the dates are visible. See divorce decree translation.

Nastaliq Handwriting and Names in a Certified Urdu Translation

Urdu is written in nastaliq, a sloping style in which letters change shape and stack, and a registrar's handwriting in nastaliq is a different reading skill from printed Urdu. This is where Pakistani documents are most often mistranslated, and the errors are quiet ones: a dower figure misread, a date transposed, a condition guessed at. We assign people who read handwriting for this work and mark anything genuinely illegible rather than filling the gap.

Names carry the same care. Muhammad, Mohammad and Mohammed are one name, as are Hussain and Husain, Siddiqui and Siddiqi. The passport spelling goes in the header, the Urdu stays as written, and the variants are noted. Many Pakistani records also carry the father's name as a separate field, which is not a middle name and should not become one on a US form.

Apostille, Attestation and Certified Urdu Translation

Pakistan joined the Apostille Convention with effect from 9 March 2023, which changed the route for documents moving in both directions. A US public document carrying an apostille no longer needs attestation by a Pakistani mission, and a Pakistani public document can now be apostilled rather than run through the older attestation chain. The Ministry of Foreign Affairs still provides ordinary attestation services alongside it.

None of that is required by USCIS, which asks for the certified translation and not an authenticated original. Universities, licensing boards and foreign authorities often do want it, so check before paying for the run. Anything attached is translated with the document; see apostille translation.

Urdu Translation Cost and Turnaround

Urdu sits mid-range: plenty of US-based translators work in it, but handwritten material narrows the field quickly and is priced accordingly. A NADRA certificate follows the per-page guide, from around $24.95 as a market figure, and is usually back within 24 hours of a confirmed quote. A handwritten nikah nama takes longer, typically two business days, because the columns have to be read carefully rather than skimmed. Court files are priced per source word. Ranges are on the pricing page.

Urdu Interpreters for Court, Medical and USCIS Appointments

Interpreting brings up something documents never do: Urdu is a second language for most Pakistanis. A person who handles it comfortably day to day may reach for words under cross-examination and sound evasive when they are simply working in their second language. Ask what they grew up speaking, and whether a female interpreter is needed. See Urdu interpreters.

Ready to start? Send the document or the booking details through the quote form, call +1 (833) 282 8883, or email info@prismlinguistics.com. You get a fixed written price within 60 minutes during business hours.

Questions we get asked

My NADRA certificate is already printed in English. Does it still need translating?
Usually yes. The Urdu side of a bilingual NADRA form often carries entries the English side condenses, and the stamps and endorsements are Urdu only. We translate the document as a whole so nothing on the page is left unaccounted for.
Do we need the nikah nama as well as the marriage certificate?
For a marriage-based petition, send both. The NADRA marriage registration certificate shows what the database holds; the nikah nama is the contract that was actually completed and signed, with the dower and any agreed conditions in it. One without the other tends to draw questions.
How do you prove a Pakistani divorce is final?
With the union council certificate issued after the ninety-day notice period under the Muslim Family Laws Ordinance, or with the family court decree in a khula or contested case. A talaq deed on its own does not show that the period ran without reconciliation.
The handwriting on our document is very hard to read. What happens?
We assign a translator who reads handwritten nastaliq, translate what can be read, and mark anything genuinely illegible as illegible with a note. We will tell you before delivery rather than after, and if a better copy exists it is worth obtaining it first.

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